feat: extract deployment config into configs/ for multi-server reuse
Both borg-backup.sh and restore.sh now source a config file instead of
hardcoding paths and container names. Default is backup.conf next to the
script; override with BACKUP_CONF=/path/to/other.conf.
- configs/srv.conf — current server (unchanged behaviour)
- configs/nexusvoice.conf — nexusvoice server (/home/acid/nexusvoice,
separate Scaleway path par-backup-1/nexusvoice)
- DB steps in borg-backup.sh are now guarded on [[ -n "$DB_CONTAINER" ]]
so a config with DB_CONTAINER="" skips the dump entirely
- RUNBOOK.md §2 documents single and multi-deployment patterns
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01A3rQSEidP6Y61kaCtxjVV1
This commit is contained in:
+26
-4
@@ -50,21 +50,43 @@ Run once, by hand, on the server:
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## 2. Deploying the Scripts
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Copy `borg-backup.sh`, `dump_db.sh`, and `restore.sh` to `/opt/backup-agent/`
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(this exact path is what `borg-backup.sh` invokes for `dump_db.sh`). Make
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all three executable:
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### Single deployment (default)
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Copy `borg-backup.sh`, `dump_db.sh`, `restore.sh`, and your chosen config
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from `configs/` to `/opt/backup-agent/`. Symlink the config as `backup.conf`
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next to the scripts, or set `BACKUP_CONF` in the cron entry:
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```bash
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chmod +x /opt/backup-agent/borg-backup.sh /opt/backup-agent/restore.sh
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chmod +x /opt/backup-agent/dump_db.sh
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# Option A — symlink (scripts auto-discover backup.conf beside them):
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ln -s /opt/backup-agent/configs/srv.conf /opt/backup-agent/backup.conf
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# Option B — explicit env var in the cron entry (see §3).
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```
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### Multiple deployments on different servers
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Each server gets its own config file. Deploy the same three scripts to
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`/opt/backup-agent/` on each server. Point each server's cron entry at its
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config via `BACKUP_CONF`:
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```
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# /etc/cron.d/borg-backup (nexusvoice server)
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BACKUP_CONF=/opt/backup-agent/configs/nexusvoice.conf
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30 2 * * * root /opt/backup-agent/borg-backup.sh >> /var/log/borg/cron.log 2>&1
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```
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Before running, verify/update `configs/nexusvoice.conf`:
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- `TARGET` — confirm `/home/acid/nexusvoice` (or `/opt/nexusvoice` after the move)
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- `DB_CONTAINER` — confirm the MariaDB container name on that server
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- `REPO` — must not overlap with the srv repo; uses separate Scaleway path
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## 3. Scheduling
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Add a cron entry to run the backup daily, off-peak:
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```
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# /etc/cron.d/borg-backup
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# /etc/cron.d/borg-backup (srv — default config via symlink)
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30 2 * * * root /opt/backup-agent/borg-backup.sh >> /var/log/borg/cron.log 2>&1
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```
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+46
-50
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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#!/bin/bash
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# =============================================================================
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# Borg backup: /content + MariaDB -> local repo -> Scaleway S3 mirror
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# Borg backup: $TARGET + MariaDB -> local borg repo -> Scaleway S3 mirror
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# =============================================================================
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# CHANGES vs. original:
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# • Encryption enabled (repokey-blake2 via BORG_PASSCOMMAND)
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@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
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# excluded from the archive (drop a .nobackup file in it - see
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# --exclude-if-present below) so no live InnoDB file is ever copied.
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# Zero DB downtime during backup.
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# • Config split into per-deployment backup.conf (see configs/)
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# =============================================================================
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set -euo pipefail
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@@ -20,41 +21,28 @@ export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin"
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umask 077
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# ========================= CONFIGURATION =========================
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# All deployment-specific constants live in a config file.
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# Default: backup.conf next to this script.
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# Override: BACKUP_CONF=/path/to/other.conf borg-backup.sh
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# See configs/ for per-deployment examples.
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NAME="borg-2025"
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REPO="/home/srv/files/backups/$NAME"
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TARGET="/home/srv/files/content"
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_SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "$(readlink -f "$0")")" && pwd)"
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BACKUP_CONF="${BACKUP_CONF:-${_SCRIPT_DIR}/backup.conf}"
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[[ -r "$BACKUP_CONF" ]] || { echo "ERROR: config not found: $BACKUP_CONF"; exit 1; }
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# shellcheck source=/dev/null
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source "$BACKUP_CONF"
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# dump_db.sh lives with the rest of this toolkit, not inside $TARGET - its
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# own default dump dir is relative to wherever IT lives, so DUMP_DIR must be
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# passed explicitly (below) to keep dumps inside $TARGET where borg can see them.
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DUMP_SCRIPT="/opt/backup-agent/dump_db.sh"
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export DUMP_DIR="${TARGET}/mariadb/dump"
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# Derived values (override in config only if you need a non-standard layout)
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# dump_db.sh lives with this toolkit; DUMP_DIR is passed explicitly so dumps
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# land inside $TARGET where borg can see them.
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export DUMP_DIR="${DUMP_DIR:-${TARGET}/${DUMP_SUBDIR}}"
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REPO_MOUNT=""
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LOGDIR="/var/log/borg"
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LOG_RETENTION_DAYS=90
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RCLONE_REMOTE="scaleway"
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RCLONE_PATH="par-backup-1/$NAME"
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RCLONE_MAX_DELETE=200
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LOCKFILE="/var/lock/borg-backup.lock"
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DB_CONTAINER="mariadb"
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DB_START_TIMEOUT=180
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CREATE_TIMEOUT="6h"
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PRUNE_TIMEOUT="2h"
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SYNC_TIMEOUT="12h"
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CHECK_TIMEOUT="4h"
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# Passphrase file: chmod 600, owned by the backup user.
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# Create it with: echo 'your-strong-passphrase' > /root/.borg-passphrase
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BORG_PASSPHRASE_FILE="${BORG_PASSPHRASE_FILE:-/root/.borg-passphrase}"
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REQUIRED_CMDS=(borg rclone docker timeout flock date find)
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# docker is only required when DB_CONTAINER is set
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if [[ -n "${DB_CONTAINER:-}" ]]; then
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REQUIRED_CMDS=(borg rclone docker timeout flock date find)
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else
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REQUIRED_CMDS=(borg rclone timeout flock date find)
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fi
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# =================================================================
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@@ -128,7 +116,7 @@ cleanup() {
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# We never stop the container ourselves anymore, but if it crashed for
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# an unrelated reason during the backup window, try to bring it back.
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if ! container_running "$DB_CONTAINER"; then
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if [[ -n "${DB_CONTAINER:-}" ]] && ! container_running "$DB_CONTAINER"; then
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step "Cleanup: $DB_CONTAINER is down, attempting restart"
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start_db || { log "CRITICAL: $DB_CONTAINER is DOWN - manual action required"
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[ "$exit_code" -eq 0 ] && exit_code=1; }
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@@ -192,8 +180,10 @@ preflight() {
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return 1
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fi
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container_running "$DB_CONTAINER" \
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|| { log "ERROR: $DB_CONTAINER is not running before we start"; return 1; }
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if [[ -n "${DB_CONTAINER:-}" ]]; then
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container_running "$DB_CONTAINER" \
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|| { log "ERROR: $DB_CONTAINER is not running before we start"; return 1; }
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fi
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log "Preflight OK"
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}
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@@ -224,20 +214,24 @@ preflight
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# --- 1. Logical dumps (container stays up the whole time) ---------------
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step "Step 1: MariaDB dumps"
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if [[ ! -x "$DUMP_SCRIPT" ]]; then
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log "ERROR: dump script missing or not executable: $DUMP_SCRIPT"
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exit 1
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fi
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run_cmd "$DUMP_SCRIPT"
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if [[ -n "${DB_CONTAINER:-}" ]]; then
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if [[ ! -x "$DUMP_SCRIPT" ]]; then
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log "ERROR: dump script missing or not executable: $DUMP_SCRIPT"
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exit 1
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fi
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run_cmd "$DUMP_SCRIPT"
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if [[ -d "$DUMP_DIR" ]]; then
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fresh=$(find "$DUMP_DIR" -type f -size +1k -mmin -60 | wc -l)
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empty=$(find "$DUMP_DIR" -type f -size -1k -mmin -60 | wc -l)
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log "Dumps: $fresh fresh non-trivial file(s), $empty suspiciously small"
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(( fresh > 0 )) || { log "ERROR: no usable dumps produced"; exit 1; }
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(( empty == 0 )) || log "WARNING: $empty near-empty dump file(s) - check $DUMP_DIR"
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if [[ -d "$DUMP_DIR" ]]; then
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fresh=$(find "$DUMP_DIR" -type f -size +1k -mmin -60 | wc -l)
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empty=$(find "$DUMP_DIR" -type f -size -1k -mmin -60 | wc -l)
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log "Dumps: $fresh fresh non-trivial file(s), $empty suspiciously small"
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(( fresh > 0 )) || { log "ERROR: no usable dumps produced"; exit 1; }
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(( empty == 0 )) || log "WARNING: $empty near-empty dump file(s) - check $DUMP_DIR"
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else
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log "WARNING: dump directory not found: $DUMP_DIR"
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fi
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else
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log "WARNING: dump directory not found: $DUMP_DIR"
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log "DB_CONTAINER not set - skipping database dump"
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fi
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# --- 2. Create the archive -----------------------------------------------
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@@ -248,8 +242,10 @@ fi
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# are excluded too - they churn on every request, so backing them up adds
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# noise and dedup overhead for no recovery value.
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step "Step 2: Creating archive $ARCHIVE"
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container_running "$DB_CONTAINER" \
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|| { log "ERROR: $DB_CONTAINER is not running - refusing to archive"; exit 1; }
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if [[ -n "${DB_CONTAINER:-}" ]]; then
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container_running "$DB_CONTAINER" \
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|| { log "ERROR: $DB_CONTAINER is not running - refusing to archive"; exit 1; }
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fi
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run_cmd timeout --signal=INT --kill-after=120s "$CREATE_TIMEOUT" \
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borg create \
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--lock-wait 600 \
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@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
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# =============================================================================
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# Deployment config: nexusvoice (/home/acid/nexusvoice — may move to /opt/nexusvoice)
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# Used by: borg-backup.sh, restore.sh
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# Deploy: BACKUP_CONF=/opt/backup-agent/configs/nexusvoice.conf /opt/backup-agent/borg-backup.sh
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# =============================================================================
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# === Repo & target ===
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NAME="nexusvoice-2025"
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REPO="/home/acid/backups/${NAME}" # adjust if you want the repo elsewhere
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TARGET="/home/acid/nexusvoice" # update to /opt/nexusvoice when files move
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# === Database (Docker) ===
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# Set DB_CONTAINER="" to skip all DB dump steps entirely.
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DB_CONTAINER="mariadb" # TODO: confirm container name on this server
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DUMP_SUBDIR="mariadb/dump" # relative to $TARGET; dump_db.sh writes here
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DUMP_SCRIPT="/opt/backup-agent/dump_db.sh"
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# === Rclone offsite mirror ===
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RCLONE_REMOTE="scaleway"
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RCLONE_PATH="par-backup-1/nexusvoice" # different directory from srv in same bucket
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RCLONE_MAX_DELETE=200
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# === Credentials ===
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BORG_PASSPHRASE_FILE="/root/.borg-passphrase"
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ROOT_PASSWORD_FILE="/root/.mariadb-root.pw" # restore only; needs CREATE/DROP
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# === Paths ===
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REPO_MOUNT="" # if non-empty, checked as a mountpoint
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LOCKFILE="/var/lock/borg-backup.lock"
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LOGDIR="/var/log/borg"
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LOG_RETENTION_DAYS=90
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# === Timeouts ===
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DB_START_TIMEOUT=180
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CREATE_TIMEOUT="6h"
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PRUNE_TIMEOUT="2h"
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SYNC_TIMEOUT="12h"
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CHECK_TIMEOUT="4h"
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@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
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# =============================================================================
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# Deployment config: srv (primary server — /home/srv/files/content)
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# Used by: borg-backup.sh, restore.sh
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# Deploy: BACKUP_CONF=/opt/backup-agent/configs/srv.conf /opt/backup-agent/borg-backup.sh
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# (or symlink configs/srv.conf -> ../backup.conf next to the scripts)
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# =============================================================================
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# === Repo & target ===
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NAME="borg-2025"
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REPO="/home/srv/files/backups/${NAME}"
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TARGET="/home/srv/files/content"
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# === Database (Docker) ===
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# Set DB_CONTAINER="" to skip all DB dump steps entirely.
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DB_CONTAINER="mariadb"
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DUMP_SUBDIR="mariadb/dump" # relative to $TARGET; dump_db.sh writes here
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DUMP_SCRIPT="/opt/backup-agent/dump_db.sh"
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# === Rclone offsite mirror ===
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RCLONE_REMOTE="scaleway"
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RCLONE_PATH="par-backup-1/${NAME}"
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RCLONE_MAX_DELETE=200
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# === Credentials ===
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BORG_PASSPHRASE_FILE="/root/.borg-passphrase"
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ROOT_PASSWORD_FILE="/root/.mariadb-root.pw" # restore only; needs CREATE/DROP
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# === Paths ===
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REPO_MOUNT="" # if non-empty, checked as a mountpoint
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LOCKFILE="/var/lock/borg-backup.lock"
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LOGDIR="/var/log/borg"
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LOG_RETENTION_DAYS=90
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# === Timeouts ===
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DB_START_TIMEOUT=180
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CREATE_TIMEOUT="6h"
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PRUNE_TIMEOUT="2h"
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SYNC_TIMEOUT="12h"
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CHECK_TIMEOUT="4h"
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+12
-11
@@ -14,25 +14,26 @@ export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:$PATH"
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umask 077
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# ========================= CONFIGURATION =========================
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# All deployment-specific constants live in a config file.
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# Default: backup.conf next to this script.
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# Override: BACKUP_CONF=/path/to/other.conf restore.sh <cmd>
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# See configs/ for per-deployment examples.
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NAME="borg-2025"
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REPO="/home/srv/files/backups/$NAME"
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TARGET="/home/srv/files/content"
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_SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "$(readlink -f "$0")")" && pwd)"
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BACKUP_CONF="${BACKUP_CONF:-${_SCRIPT_DIR}/backup.conf}"
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[[ -r "$BACKUP_CONF" ]] || { echo "ERROR: config not found: $BACKUP_CONF"; exit 1; }
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# shellcheck source=/dev/null
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source "$BACKUP_CONF"
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# Derived values
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ARCHIVE_TARGET_PATH="${TARGET#/}"
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DB_CONTAINER="mariadb"
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DB_START_TIMEOUT=180
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BORG_PASSPHRASE_FILE="${BORG_PASSPHRASE_FILE:-/root/.borg-passphrase}"
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ROOT_PASSWORD_FILE="${ROOT_PASSWORD_FILE:-/root/.mariadb-root.pw}"
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DUMP_SUBDIR="mariadb/dump"
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# Same lockfile borg-backup.sh takes (via flock -n 9) before touching $TARGET
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# or the repo, so a restore and the nightly backup cron job can never run
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# concurrently against each other.
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LOCKFILE="${LOCKFILE:-/var/lock/borg-backup.lock}"
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LOGDIR="${RESTORE_LOGDIR:-/var/log/borg}"
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LOGDIR="${RESTORE_LOGDIR:-${LOGDIR:-/var/log/borg}}"
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mkdir -p "$LOGDIR" 2>/dev/null || LOGDIR="/tmp"
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LOGFILE="$LOGDIR/restore-$(date +%Y-%m-%d-%H%M%S).log"
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user